PLANTING,
LOCATION AND CONDITION
Lavender to me is romantic, fragrant, intense, healing and nostalgic.
There are so many uses for lavender, from healing a sunburn to making
a favorite recipe or using lavender as a top note in a perfume.
Lavender
has been around for centuries. Lavender is very popular today and
will be for many years to come. The most frequently asked question
is "Can I grow lavender where I live?". The best condition
for growing lavender is a region with a dry summer. Too much humidity
can cause mildew and fungus. Too much rain can cause root rot. Cold
winter regions are also a challenge. I believe where there is a
will their is a way!!!
In
conditions where the weather gets below 32 degree it is best to
plant in containers so they can be easily moved into a basement,
green house or room protected from winter weather. Also, keep in
mind that lavender loves the sun, so close to a window is the best
location. If you get too much summer rain, using a container makes
moving the plants to a shelter area much easier.
When planting lavender in the ground there are two key things to
remember.
- 1.
Sun: plant your lavender in a location were they get at least
6 hours of sun.
- 2.
Drainage: drainage is important because lavender does not like
to have wet roots. So if your soil is rocky that is ideal, if
it is not, try adding sand.
I live in Washington State and as most people know, we get our fair
share of rain. My soil has excellent drainage; it is very rocky.
I use sand around my lavender plants about an inch deep. The sand
does several jobs, it adds to the drainage, it attracts heat during
the day and as I said, lavender loves the sun, it also acts as a
mulch to protect my plants during the winter.
Lavender likes an alkaline soil with a ph of between 6.5 and 7.
The amount of hummus in the soil is important too, so choose a spot
in your garden that is rich in compost.
PRUNING
Whether in the ground or in containers it is good to prune your
lavender. Cutting it back to just above where the green begins is
best, but do not cut below the green or you can lose your plant.
You should see at least 1 inch of green foliage. Pruning can be
done in the spring just before blooming or in fall after summer
blooming. While pruning don't forget to give your plants shape.
If you don't prune lavender will becomes too woody and not attractive
with very few spikes of lavender. So remember this, pruning is a
good thing...it stimulates new growth!
HARVEST
The harvest is what lavender farms wait for all summer, the pleasure
of standing in the middle of their lavender fields is an amazing
experience. The smell of the lavender, the beautiful color of the
flowers and the feeling of peace that summer brings fills you with
such gratitude that rewards you for all your hard work. You could
easily spend the entire day there in all its beauty, that is the
best way I can describe my feelings about a lavender harvest.
In early morning right after the dew is dry on the flowers is a
good time to harvest. The lavender spikes should be cut when most
all of the flowers have opened. Cut where the stem meets the leaves.
Tie in bunches using a rubber band hang upside down in a dry dark
place with good air circulation. In 2-3 weeks you will have preserved
your lavender to use as you like.
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